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《Friends forever》Section ⅢPPT下载第一部分内容:专项突破定语从句(1)课堂要点精析定义1.在主从复合句中,对某一名词或代词起修饰作用的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,引导定语从句的词叫关系词。2.关系词分为关系代词(that, which, who, whom, whose, as等)和关系副词(when, where, why等)两类。关系代词的用法1.who指人,在定语从句中可以充当主语、宾语或表语。◆Here comes the girl who wants to see you.想见你的那个女孩过来了。(作主语)◆Danny was a man who we rescued from the ruins.丹尼是我们从废墟中救出来的一个人。(作宾语)2.whom指人,在定语从句中作宾语,可省略,也可用who代替。◆Rose is the person (who/whom) you should care about.罗丝是你应该关心的人。(作宾语)3.whose可修饰人,也可修饰物,表“所属”关系,whose在定语从句中作定语。◆Any student whose family is too poor to go to school can get help from the government.任何家境贫寒,上不起学的学生都可以得到政府的帮助。(whose引导定语从句作定语)◆He lives in a room whose window faces north.他住在一个窗子朝北的房间里。(修饰物)4.which指事物,在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语,作宾语时可省略。◆China is a country which has a long history.中国是一个具有悠久历史的国家。(作主语)◆The radio (which) he bought yesterday doesn’t work.他昨天买的收音机坏了。(作宾语)◆This is the house in which I once lived.这是我曾经住过的房子。(作介词in的宾语)5.that即可指人,也可指物,在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语,作宾语时可省略。习惯上指人多用who,whom,指物多用that。◆This is the novel that interests me.这就是让我感兴趣的那本小说。(指物,作主语)◆The magazine(that) I bought yesterday is lost.我昨天买的那本杂志丢了。(指物,作宾语)只能用that而不用which引导定语从句的情况1.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。◆The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben.他们在伦敦参观的第一个地方是大本钟。◆This is the most delicious food that I have ever had.这是我吃过的最美味的食品。2.先行词是不定代词,如all, little, few, much, everything, anything, nothing, none等时。◆Have you taken down everything that Mr. Li said?李老师讲的你都记下来了吗?◆All that can be done has been done.所有能做的都做了。3.先行词被all, every, no, the only, the very, the last等修饰时。◆I’ve read all the books that are not mine.我已经读了所有那些不是我的书。... ... ...Friends forever PPT,第二部分内容:课后跟踪训练Ⅰ 用适当的关系词填空1.The young man was very happy to get back the gold ring _____________ he had lost on the train.2.The children ___________ were injured in a car accident are being treated in the hospital now.3.The woman ___________ is shaking hands with my sister is a doctor.4.This is the most beautiful park ______ I have visited.5.She took photographs of the things and people ______she was interested in.6.Look, here are some people __________________ I want you to meet.7.Do you still remember the chicken farm ___________ we visited three months ago?8.The picture ___________was about the accident was terrible.9.This is the very hotel ______ I stayed at when I was travelling here.10.The child ______ parents are dead is called Tom.Ⅱ 语法与写作1.This is the best film ___________________________________ (今年放映过的).2.Wheat is a kind of plant _______________________________(中国北方种植的).3.He is the most careful boy _____________________________ (我所知道的).4.This is the factory __________________________________ (我们去年参观过的).5.Mr. Liu wants to talk to __________________________(父母在美国工作的学生).6.Those __________________________________ (想自愿去西部的人) have signed their names.... ... ...Friends forever PPT,第三部分内容:妙笔生花有关人际关系、友谊的文章写作指导文体感知与人际关系、友谊相关的文章的体裁以议论文为主。议论文的写作是就某一方面的问题通过摆事实、讲道理的方式来发表自己的看法。一般说来,议论文由论点、论据、论证三部分构成,通常按提出问题、分析问题、解决问题的逻辑顺序来安排写作。增分佳句1.He is honest and always ready to help others.2.He is very kind and talkative.3.It goes without saying that...4.A friend in need is a friend indeed.5.A life without a friend is a life without the sun.6.He is such a warm­hearted man that we all admire him very much.典题示例写作要求你校某研究学习小组正在开展关于“处理学生与家长、老师、同学之间的关系”的调查。请你就这一话题,按照下列要点写一篇80词左右的英语短文。1.现状:关系处理总体情况较好,但仍存在一些问题,如与同学吵架、不听家长和老师的建议等。2.你个人的改进意见(至少两条)。词句推敲1.词汇①存在 __________________②焦虑 __________________③发脾气 __________________④对……充耳不闻 __________________⑤吵架 __________________⑥与某人关系不好 ___________________⑦记住…… __________________⑧反过来 __________________2.完成句子①一些学生因为焦虑和学习负担很容易发脾气。Some students ___________________________because of anxiety and study burden.②他们有时和别人吵架,甚至对父母和老师的意见充耳不闻,这很让人失望。③在我看来,我建议我们高中学生应努力改善这种情况。In my opinion,I suggest us senior school students ____________________________________.④我们和朋友、老师或者父母关系不好,我们可以敞开心扉地和他们聊天。3.句式升级⑤用并列句和非限制性定语从句升级句②⑥用when引导的时间状语从句升级句④... ... ...关键词:外研版高中英语必修一PPT课件免费下载,Friends forever PPT下载,.PPT格式; 本作品中主体文字及图片可替换修改,文字修改可直接点击文本框进行编辑,图片更改可选中图片后单击鼠标右键选择更换图片,也可根据自身需求增加和删除作品中的内容,源文件无水印。如认为该内容涉嫌侵权,可通过邮件提出书面通知,我们将及时处理。
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