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《Natural Disasters》Discovering Useful Structures PPT课件语法整体突破一、定义1.在主从复合句中,对某一名词或代词起修饰作用的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,引导定语从句的词叫关系词。2.关系词分为关系代词(that,which,who,whom,whose,as等)和关系副词(when,where,why等)两类。二、关系代词引导的定语从句1.who引导的定语从句[合作探究] The children who were injured in the car accident are being treated in the hospital now.目前,在车祸中受伤的孩子们正在医院接受治疗。Danny was the man who we rescued from the ruins.丹尼是我们从废墟中救出来的那个人。[自主发现1] who指人,在定语从句中可以充当____________________。2.whom引导的定语从句[合作探究] Rose is the person (who/whom) you should care about.罗丝是你应该关心的人。The boy(whom) the teacher often praises is their monitor.老师经常表扬的那个男孩是他们的班长。[自主发现2] whom指人,在定语从句中作____________,可省略,也可用____________代替。3.whose引导的定语从句[合作探究] I know the person whose house was destroyed in the earthquake.我认识那个人,他的房子在地震中被摧毁了。He lives in a room whose window faces north.他住在一个窗子朝北的房间里。[自主发现3] whose既可以指人,也可以指物,表示“所属”关系,whose在定语从句中作____________。4.which引导的定语从句[合作探究] The young man was very happy to get back the gold ring(which) he had lost on the train.那个年轻人领回了在火车上丢失的金戒指,非常高兴。The little girl is having an apple which is big and red.小女孩正在吃一个又大又红的苹果。[自主发现4] which指____________,在定语从句中作主语、宾语,作宾语时可省略。5.that引导的定语从句[合作探究] The number of people that/who come to visit this city each year reaches one million.每年来参观这座城市的人数达100万。(that指人,作主语)The suitcase that/which lies on the ground is hers.地上放的那个手提箱是她的。(that指物,作主语)[自主发现5] that既可指人,也可指物,在定语从句中作_________________,作宾语时可以省略。习惯上指人多用____________替代,指物多用____________替代。... ... ...关键词:人教版高中英语必修一PPT课件免费下载,Natural DisastersPPT下载,Discovering Useful StructuresPPT下载,.PPT格式; 本作品中主体文字及图片可替换修改,文字修改可直接点击文本框进行编辑,图片更改可选中图片后单击鼠标右键选择更换图片,也可根据自身需求增加和删除作品中的内容,源文件无水印。如认为该内容涉嫌侵权,可通过邮件提出书面通知,我们将及时处理。
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